{"id":103,"date":"2017-04-15T13:46:32","date_gmt":"2017-04-15T05:46:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/av16874667.imwork.net:13582\/?p=103"},"modified":"2017-04-15T13:46:32","modified_gmt":"2017-04-15T05:46:32","slug":"hibernate-%e5%8f%82%e6%95%b0%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dd-home.top\/?p=103","title":{"rendered":"Hibernate \u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u6765\u6e90:http:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/z69183787\/article\/details\/23523351<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u73b0\u5305\u542b\u4e86Hibernate\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f:<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528hibernate.properties\u6587\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528hibernate.cfg.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

hibernate.cfg.xml \u4f8b\u5b50<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

    \n
  1. <span\u00a0style=”font-size:14px;”><?xml\u00a0version=”1.0″\u00a0encoding=”UTF-8″?><\/li>\n
  2. <!DOCTYPE\u00a0hibernate-configuration\u00a0PUBLIC\u00a0“-\/\/Hibernate\/Hibernate\u00a0Configuration\u00a0DTD\u00a03.0\/\/EN”\u00a0“http:\/\/hibernate.sourceforge.net\/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd”><\/li>\n
  3. <\/li>\n
  4. <!–\u00a0NOTE:\u00a0For\u00a0Hibernate\u00a0Session\u00a0Factory\u00a0Use\u00a0Only\u00a0–><\/li>\n
  5. <hibernate-configuration><\/li>\n
  6. \u00a0\u00a0<session-factory><\/li>\n
  7. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”hibernate.dialect”>org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect<\/property><\/li>\n
  8. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”connection.pool_size”>1<\/property><\/li>\n
  9. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”show_sql”>false<\/property><\/li>\n
  10. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”format_sql”>true<\/property><\/li>\n
  11. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”cache.provider_class”>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider<\/property><\/li>\n
  12. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”cache.use_query_cache”>true<\/property><\/li>\n
  13. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”query.factory_class”>org.hibernate.hql.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory<\/property><\/li>\n
  14. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”query.substitutions”>true\u00a01,\u00a0false\u00a00,\u00a0yes\u00a0‘Y’,\u00a0no\u00a0‘N'<\/property><\/li>\n
  15. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”proxool.pool_alias”>pool1<\/property><\/li>\n
  16. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”connection.SetBigStringTryClob”>true<\/property><\/li>\n
  17. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”jdbc.batch_size”>0<\/property><\/li>\n
  18. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”jdbc.use_streams_for_binary”>true<\/property><\/li>\n
  19. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”max_fetch_depth”>1<\/property><\/li>\n
  20. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<!–\u00a0<prop\u00a0key=”hibernate.default_schema”>XXXX<\/prop>\u00a0–><\/li>\n
  21. \u00a0\u00a0<\/session-factory><\/li>\n
  22. <\/hibernate-configuration><\/span><span\u00a0style=”color:\u00a0rgb(255,\u00a00,\u00a00);\u00a0font-size:\u00a018px;”><\/li>\n
  23. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    spring applicationContext sessionFactory \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 \uff1a<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

      \n
    1. <bean\u00a0id=”sessionFactory”<\/li>\n
    2. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0class=”org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean”><\/li>\n
    3. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”dataSource”\u00a0ref=”stptinc”\u00a0\/><\/li>\n
    4. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”configLocation”<\/li>\n
    5. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0value=”classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml”\u00a0\/><\/li>\n
    6. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”packagesToScan”><!–\u00a0\u81ea\u52a8\u626b\u63cf\u6ce8\u89e3\u00a0–><\/li>\n
    7. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<list><\/li>\n
    8. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<value>com.wonders.*<\/value><\/li>\n
    9. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/list><\/li>\n
    10. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/property><\/li>\n
    11. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”mappingDirectoryLocations”><\/li>\n
    12. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<list><\/li>\n
    13. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<value>classpath:\/com\/wonders<\/value><\/li>\n
    14. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/list><\/li>\n
    15. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/property><\/li>\n
    16. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”configurationClass”\u00a0\u00a0value=”org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration”><\/property><\/li>\n
    17. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<property\u00a0name=”lobHandler”\u00a0ref=”${jdbc.handler}”\u00a0\/><\/li>\n
    18. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/bean><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u5c5e\u6027\u540d<\/th>\n\u7528\u9014<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      hibernate.dialect<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e00\u4e2aHibernate\u00a0Dialect<\/tt>\u7c7b\u540d\u5141\u8bb8Hibernate\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u751f\u6210\u4f18\u5316\u7684SQL.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0full.classname.of.Dialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.show_sql<\/tt><\/td>\n\u8f93\u51fa\u6240\u6709SQL\u8bed\u53e5\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u53f0. \u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u628aorg.hibernate.SQL<\/tt>\u8fd9\u4e2alog category\u8bbe\u4e3adebug<\/tt>\u3002\u00a0eg.\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.format_sql<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5728log\u548cconsole\u4e2d\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u66f4\u6f02\u4eae\u7684SQL\u3002\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.default_schema<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5728\u751f\u6210\u7684SQL\u4e2d, \u5c06\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684schema\/tablespace\u9644\u52a0\u4e8e\u975e\u5168\u9650\u5b9a\u540d\u7684\u8868\u540d\u4e0a.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0SCHEMA_NAME<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.default_catalog<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5728\u751f\u6210\u7684SQL\u4e2d, \u5c06\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684catalog\u9644\u52a0\u4e8e\u975e\u5168\u9650\u5b9a\u540d\u7684\u8868\u540d\u4e0a.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0CATALOG_NAME<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.session_factory_name<\/tt><\/td>\nSessionFactory<\/tt>\u521b\u5efa\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230JNDI\u4e2d.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0jndi\/composite\/name<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.max_fetch_depth<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e3a\u5355\u5411\u5173\u8054(\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00, \u591a\u5bf9\u4e00)\u7684\u5916\u8fde\u63a5\u6293\u53d6\uff08outer join fetch\uff09\u6811\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6700\u5927\u6df1\u5ea6. \u503c\u4e3a0<\/tt>\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5c06\u5173\u95ed\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u5916\u8fde\u63a5\u6293\u53d6.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0\u5efa\u8bae\u57280<\/tt>\u52303<\/tt>\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d6\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e3aHibernate\u5173\u8054\u7684\u6279\u91cf\u6293\u53d6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6570\u91cf.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u53d6\u503c\u4e3a4<\/tt>,\u00a08<\/tt>, \u548c16<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.default_entity_mode<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e3a\u7531\u8fd9\u4e2aSessionFactory<\/tt>\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u6240\u6709Session\u6307\u5b9a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\u6a21\u5f0f.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0dynamic-map<\/tt>,\u00a0dom4j<\/tt>,\u00a0pojo<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.order_updates<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5f3a\u5236Hibernate\u6309\u7167\u88ab\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e3b\u952e\uff0c\u4e3aSQL\u66f4\u65b0\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u5c06\u51cf\u5c11\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u6b7b\u9501\u3002\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.generate_statistics<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u542f, Hibernate\u5c06\u6536\u96c6\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u8282\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.use_identifer_rollback<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u542f, \u5728\u5bf9\u8c61\u88ab\u5220\u9664\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u5c5e\u6027\u5c06\u88ab\u91cd\u8bbe\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.use_sql_comments<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u542f, Hibernate\u5c06\u5728SQL\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u4fe1\u606f, \u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3afalse<\/tt>.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      <\/a><\/p>\n

      \u8868\u00a03.4.\u00a0 Hibernate JDBC\u548c\u8fde\u63a5(connection)\u5c5e\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u5c5e\u6027\u540d<\/th>\n\u7528\u9014<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      hibernate.jdbc.fetch_size<\/tt><\/td>\n\u975e\u96f6\u503c\uff0c\u6307\u5b9aJDBC\u6293\u53d6\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u5927\u5c0f (\u8c03\u7528Statement.setFetchSize()<\/tt>).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.jdbc.batch_size<\/tt><\/td>\n\u975e\u96f6\u503c\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8Hibernate\u4f7f\u7528JDBC2\u7684\u6279\u91cf\u66f4\u65b0.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0\u5efa\u8bae\u53d65<\/tt>\u523030<\/tt>\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.jdbc.batch_versioned_data<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684JDBC\u9a71\u52a8\u4eceexecuteBatch()<\/tt>\u8fd4\u56de\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u884c\u8ba1\u6570 , \u90a3\u4e48\u5c06\u6b64\u5c5e\u6027\u8bbe\u4e3atrue<\/tt>(\u5f00\u542f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684). \u540c\u65f6\uff0cHibernate\u5c06\u4e3a\u81ea\u52a8\u7248\u672c\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f7f\u7528\u6279\u91cfDML. \u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3afalse<\/tt>.\u00a0eg.\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.jdbc.factory_class<\/tt><\/td>\n\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684Batcher<\/tt>. \u591a\u6570\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u5c5e\u6027.\u00a0eg.\u00a0classname.of.Batcher<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.jdbc.use_scrollable_resultset<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5141\u8bb8Hibernate\u4f7f\u7528JDBC2\u7684\u53ef\u6eda\u52a8\u7ed3\u679c\u96c6. \u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684JDBC\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u624d\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684, \u5426\u5219Hibernate\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.jdbc.use_streams_for_binary<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5728JDBC\u8bfb\u5199binary (\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236)<\/tt>\u6216serializable (\u53ef\u5e8f\u5217\u5316)<\/tt>\u00a0\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u6d41(stream)(\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u5c5e\u6027).\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.jdbc.use_get_generated_keys<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5728\u6570\u636e\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528JDBC3\u00a0PreparedStatement.getGeneratedKeys()<\/tt>\u00a0\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u751f\u6210\u7684key(\u952e)\u3002\u9700\u8981JDBC3+\u9a71\u52a8\u548cJRE1.4+, \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9a71\u52a8\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Hibernate\u7684\u6807 \u8bc6\u751f\u6210\u5668\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5c06\u6b64\u503c\u8bbe\u4e3afalse. \u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u6765\u5224\u5b9a\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u80fd\u529b.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true|false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.connection.provider_class<\/tt><\/td>\n\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49ConnectionProvider<\/tt>\u7684\u7c7b\u540d, \u6b64\u7c7b\u7528\u6765\u5411Hibernate\u63d0\u4f9bJDBC\u8fde\u63a5.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0classname.of.ConnectionProvider<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.connection.isolation<\/tt><\/td>\n\u8bbe\u7f6eJDBC\u4e8b\u52a1\u9694\u79bb\u7ea7\u522b. \u67e5\u770bjava.sql.Connection<\/tt>\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u5404\u4e2a\u503c\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u610f\u4e49, \u4f46\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u591a\u6570\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u90fd\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9694\u79bb\u7ea7\u522b.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a01, 2, 4, 8<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.connection.autocommit<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5141\u8bb8\u88ab\u7f13\u5b58\u7684JDBC\u8fde\u63a5\u5f00\u542f\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u4ea4(autocommit) (\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae).\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.connection.release_mode<\/tt><\/td>\n\u6307\u5b9aHibernate\u5728\u4f55\u65f6\u91ca\u653eJDBC\u8fde\u63a5. \u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u76f4\u5230Session\u88ab\u663e\u5f0f\u5173\u95ed\u6216\u88ab\u65ad\u5f00\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6,\u624d\u4f1a\u91ca\u653eJDBC\u8fde\u63a5. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684JTA\u6570\u636e\u6e90, \u4f60\u5e94\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528after_statement<\/tt>, \u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21JDBC\u8c03\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u91ca\u653e\u8fde\u63a5. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u975eJTA\u7684\u8fde\u63a5, \u4f7f\u7528after_transaction<\/tt>\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684.\u00a0auto<\/tt>\u5c06\u4e3aJTA\u548cCMT\u4e8b\u52a1\u7b56\u7565\u9009\u62e9after_statement<\/tt>, \u4e3aJDBC\u4e8b\u52a1\u7b56\u7565\u9009\u62e9after_transaction<\/tt>.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0on_close<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0after_transaction<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0after_statement<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0auto<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.connection.<propertyName><\/em><\/tt><\/td>\n\u5c06JDBC\u5c5e\u6027propertyName<\/tt>\u4f20\u9012\u5230DriverManager.getConnection()<\/tt>\u4e2d\u53bb.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.jndi.<propertyName><\/em><\/tt><\/td>\n\u5c06\u5c5e\u6027propertyName<\/tt>\u4f20\u9012\u5230JNDI\u00a0InitialContextFactory<\/tt>\u4e2d\u53bb.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      <\/a><\/p>\n

      \u8868\u00a03.5.\u00a0 Hibernate\u7f13\u5b58\u5c5e\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u5c5e\u6027\u540d<\/th>\n\u7528\u9014<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      hibernate.cache.provider_class<\/tt><\/td>\n\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684CacheProvider<\/tt>\u7684\u7c7b\u540d.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0classname.of.CacheProvider<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4ee5\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u8bfb\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ee3\u4ef7, \u4f18\u5316\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58\u6765\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c. \u5728Hibernate3\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bf9\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u7f13\u5b58\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528, \u5bf9\u96c6\u7fa4\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u5f00\u542f\u7684.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true|false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.cache.use_query_cache<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5141\u8bb8\u67e5\u8be2\u7f13\u5b58, \u4e2a\u522b\u67e5\u8be2\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u53ef\u7f13\u5b58\u7684.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true|false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache<\/tt><\/td>\n\u80fd\u7528\u6765\u5b8c\u5168\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58. \u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u7c7b\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a<cache><\/tt>\u7684\u7c7b\uff0c\u4f1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5f00\u542f\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true|false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.cache.query_cache_factory<\/tt><\/td>\n\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b9e\u73b0QueryCache<\/tt>\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u7c7b\u540d, \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5185\u5efa\u7684StandardQueryCache<\/tt>.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0classname.of.QueryCache<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.cache.region_prefix<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u540d\u7684\u524d\u7f00.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0prefix<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5f3a\u5236Hibernate\u4ee5\u66f4\u4eba\u6027\u5316\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u5165\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true|false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      <\/a><\/p>\n

      \u8868\u00a03.6.\u00a0 Hibernate\u4e8b\u52a1\u5c5e\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u5c5e\u6027\u540d<\/th>\n\u7528\u9014<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      hibernate.transaction.factory_class<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e00\u4e2aTransactionFactory<\/tt>\u7684\u7c7b\u540d, \u7528\u4e8eHibernate\u00a0Transaction<\/tt>\u00a0API (\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3aJDBCTransactionFactory<\/tt>).\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0classname.of.TransactionFactory<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      jta.UserTransaction<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e00\u4e2aJNDI\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u88abJTATransactionFactory<\/tt>\u7528\u6765\u4ece\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u83b7\u53d6JTA\u00a0UserTransaction<\/tt>.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0jndi\/composite\/name<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e00\u4e2aTransactionManagerLookup<\/tt>\u7684\u7c7b\u540d – \u5f53\u4f7f\u7528JVM\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u6216\u5728JTA\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528hilo\u751f\u6210\u5668\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u8be5\u7c7b.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0classname.of.TransactionManagerLookup<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.transaction.flush_before_completion<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u542f, session\u5728\u4e8b\u52a1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5c06\u88ab\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17(flush)\u3002 \u73b0\u5728\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u52a8session\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.transaction.auto_close_session<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u542f, session\u5728\u4e8b\u52a1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5c06\u88ab\u81ea\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u3002 \u73b0\u5728\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u52a8session\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      <\/a><\/p>\n

      \u8868\u00a03.7.\u00a0 \u5176\u4ed6\u5c5e\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u5c5e\u6027\u540d<\/th>\n\u7528\u9014<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      hibernate.current_session_context_class<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e3a”\u5f53\u524d”\u00a0Session<\/tt>\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a(\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684)\u7b56\u7565\u3002eg.\u00a0jta<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0thread<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0custom.Class<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.query.factory_class<\/tt><\/td>\n\u9009\u62e9HQL\u89e3\u6790\u5668\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0org.hibernate.hql.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory<\/tt>\u00a0or\u00a0org.hibernate.hql.classic.ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.query.substitutions<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5c06Hibernate\u67e5\u8be2\u4e2d\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u6620\u5c04\u5230SQL\u67e5\u8be2\u4e2d\u7684\u7b26\u53f7 (\u7b26\u53f7\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u6216\u5e38\u91cf\u540d\u5b57).\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0hqlLiteral=SQL_LITERAL, hqlFunction=SQLFUNC<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5728SessionFactory<\/tt>\u521b\u5efa\u65f6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5e93schema\u7684DDL\u5bfc\u51fa\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93. \u4f7f\u7528\u00a0create-drop<\/tt>\u65f6,\u5728\u663e\u5f0f\u5173\u95edSessionFactory<\/tt>\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06drop\u6389\u6570\u636e\u5e93schema.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0validate<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0update<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0create<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0create-drop<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      hibernate.cglib.use_reflection_optimizer<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5f00\u542fCGLIB\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u53cd\u5c04\u673a\u5236(\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u5c5e\u6027). \u53cd\u5c04\u673a\u5236\u6709\u65f6\u5728\u9664\u9519\u65f6\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u7528. \u6ce8\u610f\u5373\u4f7f\u5173\u95ed\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f18\u5316, Hibernate\u8fd8\u662f\u9700\u8981CGLIB. \u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728hibernate.cfg.xml<\/tt>\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b64\u5c5e\u6027.\u00a0\u53d6\u503c\u00a0true<\/tt>\u00a0|\u00a0false<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      <\/a>3.4.1.\u00a0 SQL\u65b9\u8a00<\/h3>\n

      \u4f60\u5e94\u5f53\u603b\u662f\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c06hibernate.dialect<\/tt>\u5c5e\u6027\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u00a0org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect<\/tt>\u5b50\u7c7b. \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u8a00, Hibernate\u5c06\u4e3a\u4e0a\u9762\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c5e\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c, \u4e3a\u4f60\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u624b\u5de5\u6307\u5b9a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u529f\u592b.<\/p>\n

      <\/a><\/p>\n

      \u8868\u00a03.8.\u00a0 Hibernate SQL\u65b9\u8a00 (<\/strong>hibernate.dialect<\/tt>)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      RDBMS<\/th>\n\u65b9\u8a00<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      DB2<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.DB2Dialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      DB2 AS\/400<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.DB2400Dialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      DB2 OS390<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.DB2390Dialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      PostgreSQL<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      MySQL<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      MySQL with InnoDB<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      MySQL with MyISAM<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Oracle (any version)<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Oracle 9i\/10g<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Sybase<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.SybaseDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Sybase Anywhere<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.SybaseAnywhereDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Microsoft SQL Server<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      SAP DB<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.SAPDBDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Informix<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.InformixDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      HypersonicSQL<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Ingres<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.IngresDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Progress<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.ProgressDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Mckoi SQL<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.MckoiDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Interbase<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.InterbaseDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Pointbase<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.PointbaseDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      FrontBase<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.FrontbaseDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Firebird<\/td>\norg.hibernate.dialect.FirebirdDialect<\/tt><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u8868\u00a03.9.\u00a0 Hibernate\u65e5\u5fd7\u7c7b\u522b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      org.hibernate.SQL<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5728\u6240\u6709SQL DML\u8bed\u53e5\u88ab\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.type<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e3a\u6240\u6709JDBC\u53c2\u6570\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5728\u6240\u6709SQL DDL\u8bed\u53e5\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.pretty<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5728session\u6e05\u6d17(flush)\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u4e0e\u5176\u5173\u8054\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53(\u6700\u591a20\u4e2a)\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.cache<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7f13\u5b58\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.transaction<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e3a\u4e8b\u52a1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.jdbc<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e3a\u6240\u6709JDBC\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.hql.AST<\/tt><\/td>\n\u5728\u89e3\u6790\u67e5\u8be2\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u8bb0\u5f55HQL\u548cSQL\u7684AST\u5206\u6790\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.secure<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e3aJAAS\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bf7\u6c42\u505a\u65e5\u5fd7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate<\/tt><\/td>\n\u4e3a\u4efb\u4f55Hibernate\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u505a\u65e5\u5fd7 (\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\u8f83\u5927, \u4f46\u5bf9\u67e5\u9519\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u8868\u00a03.10.\u00a0JTA TransactionManagers<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Transaction\u5de5\u5382\u7c7b<\/th>\n\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      org.hibernate.transaction.JBossTransactionManagerLookup<\/tt><\/td>\nJBoss<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.transaction.WeblogicTransactionManagerLookup<\/tt><\/td>\nWeblogic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.transaction.WebSphereTransactionManagerLookup<\/tt><\/td>\nWebSphere<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.transaction.WebSphereExtendedJTATransactionLookup<\/tt><\/td>\nWebSphere 6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.transaction.OrionTransactionManagerLookup<\/tt><\/td>\nOrion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.transaction.ResinTransactionManagerLookup<\/tt><\/td>\nResin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.transaction.JOTMTransactionManagerLookup<\/tt><\/td>\nJOTM<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.transaction.JOnASTransactionManagerLookup<\/tt><\/td>\nJOnAS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      org.hibernate.transaction.JRun4TransactionManagerLookup<\/tt><\/td>\nJRun4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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